Darjeeling is a town in India's West Bengal state, in the Himalayan foothills. Once a summer resort for the British Raj elite, it remains the terminus of the narrow-gauge Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, or “Toy Train,” completed in 1881. It's famed for the distinctive black tea grown on plantations that dot its surrounding slopes. Its backdrop is Mt. Kanchenjunga, among the world’s highest peaks.


Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park

This is the only specialized Zoo in the country and is internationally recognized for its conservation breeding programmes of Red Panda, Snow Leopards, Tibetan Wolf and other highly endangered animal species of Eastern Himalaya. It was formerly known as Himalayan Zoological Park and was established on 14th August, 1958 in Darjeeling (West Bengal) as a joint venture of Govt. of India (Department of Science and Technology) and Govt. of West Bengal (Department of Education). In January, 1972, the Park was converted into a registered Society under West Bengal Societies Registration Act, 1961 with an understanding that the maintenance cost of the zoo will be shared by the Center and State Government. The Society in May, 1993 was transferred to Department of Forests, Govt. of West Bengal. At the Govt. of India level the Zoological Park is under the Ministry of Environment and Forests. The Zoological Park is striving for the maintenance of ecological balance in the Eastern region. Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park (also called the Darjeeling Zoo) is a 67.56 acres zoo in the town of Darjeeling. An average elevation of 7,000 ft (2,134 mtrs), is the largest high altitude zoo in India. It specialises in breeding animals adapted to alpine conditions, and has successful captive breeding programmes for the snow leopard, the critically endangered Himalayan wolf and the red panda. The zoo attracts about 300,000 Visitors every year. The park is named after Padmaja Naidu (1900 to 1975), daughter of Sarojini Naidu. The zoo serves as the central hub for Central Zoo Authority of India's red panda programme and is a member of the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Open daily (except Thursday) from 8:30am to 4:30pm in summer season, 8:30am to 4pm in winter season. There is an admission fee which is usually combined with that of the HMI located in the same complex.

Himalayan Mountaineering Institute

The Himalayan Mountaineering Institute was set up following the successful ascent of the Mount Everest-the highest peak in the world by the local hero Tenzing Norgay Sherpa and Sir Edumund Hillary on 28 May 1953. The oldest mountaineering institute in the country carries out various mountaineering courses every year. Apart from Tenzing, legendary mountaineers like Nawang Gombu (the first man to climb Everest twice) and Lattoo Dorjee Sherpa have helped build the reputation of this pioneering institute. The institute is presently under the purview of the Ministry of Defence, Government of India and its museum is worth a visit.

Ghum Railway Station

Ghoom is about 7km from Darjeeling town and located at an altitude of about 7,407ft. (or 2,226 meters). Trains from major cities of country to Darjeeling are available. State and private buses and jeeps from Siliguri which ply to Darjeeling. Toy-Train in Siliguri and get off either at the Ghoom Railway Station or the Darjeeling Railway Station and take a jeep from there. It takes about 30 minutes to reach the monastery by car from Darjeeling town center. Before Ghoom railway station and on the Hill Cart Road (the main road that goes all the way to Siliguri), you will need to take a right turn into a narrow road.

Chowrastha

The Chowrasta or the Mall is the heart of Darjeeling town. Located on top of Nehru Road, this is a nice flat land where tourists and locals come to lounge in the sun, take a seat on one of the many benches along the periphery, and watch the wonderful views of the mountain peaks and valleys all around and take the pony ride around the Mall. The Brabourne Park is attached to the Chowrasta and now features a musical fountain. This place is an open space and free from vehicular movements.